MO — State Guide

Backyard Chicken Laws in Missouri

Statewide rules, city-by-city ordinances, permit requirements, coop setbacks, and HOA rights for Missouri residents.

Does Missouri Have a Statewide Backyard Chicken Law?

Missouri's legal landscape for backyard chickens changed dramatically in 2024 and 2025. House Bill 2062 (2024) established a statewide baseline allowing up to 6 hens on lots of 0.2 acres or more and overrode HOA bans. However, a Cole County Circuit Court judge ruled HB 2062 unconstitutional in October 2025 on single-subject grounds. As of late 2025, that ruling stands while the state appeals. City-level ordinances remain in effect.

HOA Authority in Missouri

As of October 2025, Missouri HOAs can again enforce chicken bans. HB 2062's HOA-override provision was struck down with the rest of the bill. Without that law, HOA CC&Rs govern. City ordinances that permit chickens still apply, but they don't override private HOA contracts. See our detailed guide for the full story.

Cities in Missouri

Select a city below for a detailed ordinance guide, or use the Ordinance Finder tool to look up your city's rules.

See our dedicated guide: Missouri's 2025 Backyard Chicken Law Ruling. Columbia is the most permissive Missouri city — no permit required, up to 6 hens, 10-foot setback.

General Advice for Missouri Residents

Even if your city allows backyard chickens, there are always additional layers to check: your specific zoning classification, your HOA's CC&Rs, and whether a permit is required before you bring hens home. Use our free checklist to work through each step.

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Free Checklist: Before You Buy Your First Hen

Seven steps covering everything to verify before chickens arrive.

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Frequently Asked Questions — Missouri

Do I need a permit to keep backyard chickens in Missouri?
Permit requirements in Missouri are set by individual cities, not the state. Some cities require annual permits; others do not. Check your specific city's ordinance using our Ordinance Finder or the city-specific guides above.
Are roosters allowed in Missouri?
Most urban and suburban cities in Missouri prohibit roosters due to noise ordinances. Rural and agricultural zones may allow them. Check your specific city's rules — our city guides and the Ordinance Finder specify rooster rules for each location.
How far does my coop need to be from my neighbor's house in Missouri?
Coop setback requirements vary by city. Typical ranges in Missouri are 10–30 feet from property lines and 20–50 feet from neighboring homes. See our Coop Setback Guide for a full explanation of how setbacks work and how to measure them.
Informational Only. Laws change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your city's planning or animal services department.
Related: Permit Guide · HOA Rights · Coop Setbacks · Ordinance Finder